Sunday, December 9, 2007

Victim's half-sister wants killers freed

HOPKINS, Mich. - There's not much left to remember Robert Sellon by. A single, wallet-sized photo tucked into a framed collage. Old newspaper clippings. Many, many memories. But Tammi Smith doesn't let go easily. Nearly 26 years after her half brother was murdered, she can still mimic the way he smiled, the way he talked. And she recounts what must have happened the night he was beaten to death in a Grand Rapids pool hall.

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The men convicted of killing him have entrusted her with the details.

"I've got letter after letter that says if they could do things differently, if they could trade places with my brother, they would," Smith says, "and I know that's not just pencil on paper."

The story of how Smith made her peace with the twin brothers convicted of her half brother's slaying captures the difficult choices inherent in the debate over sentencing youth offenders to life without parole.

It began in October 1981. Sellon was closing the Golden Eight Ball long past midnight. David and Michael Samel, 17-year-old twins, were the last customers inside. They followed Sellon downstairs, intent on robbing him. When he fought back, investigators said, the Samels beat and strangled him with a hammer and nunchucks. Over the years, each brother has put principal blame on the other.

Michael Samel pleaded guilty to second-degree murder and was sentenced to 35 to 55 years in prison. David Samel was tried, found guilty, and sentenced to life without parole.

Tammi Smith was 15 at the time of the murder. Soon after, she went to the county jail where David Samel was being held, and cursed him for destroying her family. Then she tried to forget.

But six years ago, Smith and her sister realized it wouldn't be long before Michael Samel came up for parole. They wondered if he had changed. By then Smith was a born-again Christian, newly reflective on the importance of forgiveness.

She sat down and wrote Michael Samel a letter.

He wrote back; later, his brother wrote, too. Over time, Smith and the men convicted of her brother's murder began talking regularly, sending each other birthday and Christmas cards.

Those conversations convinced Smith her brother's killers were not monsters but two men who, as teenagers, had made a terrible mistake, their judgment clouded by drugs and immaturity.

"Sending these guys to prison for the rest of their lives is not going to bring my brother back," she says. "It's been 25 years, 26 almost. I just think how much more punishment does it need to be? What good is going to come out of this?"

That argument largely echoes one by David Samel, serving life at Ionia Maximum Correctional Facility. Still, he can't quite make sense of Smith's forgiveness.

"I've got to tell you that sometimes I can't get my head around that whole thing," he says. "She's got a beautiful heart."

Smith isn't kidding herself. Many people can't fathom her point of view. That's evident when she and her church group go to visit prisons and find even inmates are skeptical. But she hasn't given up trying to persuade them.

To make her case, Smith lays three photos side by side ― Robert Sellon's, along with David and Michael Samel's ― and asks people to pick out the one of her brother.

"Well, all three of them are," she explains. "I may have lost one, but I gained two more

Arrest made in LA campus threat

LOS ANGELES - Los Angeles police arrested a 21-year-old Loyola Marymount University student in connection with an online threat to shoot people on campus, officials said Saturday.



Police arrested Carlos Huerta, a senior at Loyola, for investigation of making criminal threats. Huerta was taken into custody on Saturday night near his apartment on campus.

Huerta is suspected of posting a message that he would shoot and kill as many people as possible on campus before being killed himself by police, authorities said. The anonymous threat appeared on a blog called Juicycampus.com, used primarily by college students.

University officials reported the threat to police around 11:30 a.m. on Saturday, said Los Angeles Police Department spokesman Officer Mike Lopez. Calls made to Loyola were not immediately returned.

Some officers were dispatched to patrol the campus as a precaution and campus entrances were restricted.

Investigators working with campus officials were eventually able to determine that the threat had come from the computer registered to Huerta, police said.

"There was never an indication the threat made was a valid one, and there is no on-going threat to LMU," said Deputy Chief Michael Downing, head of the LAPD Counterterrorism and Criminal Intelligence Bureau.

It was not immediately known if Huerta had an attorney.

This is the second time in less than a week that someone has been arrested for allegedly posting an online threat to go on a shooting spree in Los Angeles. Both occurred just days after the mall shooting in Omaha, Nebraska, that left eight holiday shoppers and the gunman dead.

On Friday, an Australian man was arrested after he allegedly posted a message saying a shooting attack would take place at The Grove mall near Beverly Hills.

Jarrad Willis, 20, of Melbourne, was arrested after Los Angeles Police Department detectives traced to Australia the address of his Internet provider. Willis has been charged in Australia with creating a false belief ― a violation of Australian law.

faulkner

hot-shooting men's basketball will enter 2008 as the only unbeaten team in the Southern States Athletic Conference. The sizzling Flames burned visiting Faulkner University, 88-65 on Saturday afternoon in Walker Arena.

The victory moves coach Tommy Brown's team to 9-0 overall and a perfect 3-0 in SSAC play. It also completes a home-court sweep of Auburn Montgomery and Faulkner, two teams expected to battle Lee for top conference honors. Faulkner drops to 3-1 in the SSAC and 4-7 overall.

The Flames popped out of the starting gate like a favored horse at the Kentucky Derby. The margin reached 15-2 in the first three minutes and by halftime Lee was in complete, leading 48-32 and shooting a remarkable 60 percent from behind the arc and 53 percent from the field.

The second half spelled more bad news for the Eagles of coach Jim Sanderson. The Flames made 7-of-14 treys in the second 20 minutes and finished the game at the 54 percent mark. "Anytime we can make 13-of-24 three pointers in a game, we are going to be pretty good," said Brown. "We did a good job of spreading the floor against their pressure defense."

Again it was balanced scoring that paced the Flames on the offensive end. Five Lee players scored in double figures as the margin grew to 30 points at different times in the second half. Freddie Williams and Elmar Kuli-Zade sparked the attack with 18 points apiece. Both Williams and Kuli-Zade posted impressive numbers. Kuli-Zade was 3-of-5 from 3-points range, 5-of-8 from the field and 5-of-7 from the line. The junior also had six assists and two steals. Williams was 8-of-11 from the field and 2-of-3 from behind the arc.

"Elmar does a great job at point guard," noted Brown. "He gets his teammates into the right spots on the floor and then delivers the ball to them. Freddie is the type of player who plays his best games against the more athletic teams. He proved that against AUM and Faulkner."

Junior Joe Fulp turned in by far his best offensive effort of the season. The Lee post player was 6-of-8 from the field, including a 3-pointer and finished with 16 points, two assists and two steals. "He came to me before practice on Friday and told me he was ready to go," said Brown. "He missed a lot of work in early practices and it has taken him a while to get into playing condition."

Senior Kellen Pickel turned in another solid effort. He was 3-of-5 from outside the arc and totaled 13 points and grabbed five rebounds. Brad Harris made two three pointers and collected nine points to go with two assists, while Paco Diaw played only nine minutes because of foul problems, but managed seven rebounds and two steals.

Faulkner got a lift from Durrell Richardson. He came off the bench to post a double-double, 14 points and 12 rebounds. Bryant Murray was the only other Eagle in double figures. He totaled 10 markers and added three assists. Faulkner shot 38 percent from the field (24-of-64). The Eagles were only 6-of-19 from three-point range and converted 11-of-16 free throws.

The Flames will leave for Hawaii next Thursday and play a pair of exhibition contests against Hawaii Hilo and ChaminadeThe UK's most successful new singer-songwriter, Newton Faulkner, releases his brand new single 'Teardrop' on December 10th through Ugly Truth Records. A classic winter-warmer, 'Teardrop' is a starkly beautiful, and utterly unique, take on the Massive Attack song and shows both Newton's magnificent voice and guitar versatility at their mesmerizing best.

The release of 'Teardrop' follows the spectacular success of Newton's Number One & Platinum debut album, 'Hand Built By Robots', which has so far spent two weeks at Number One on the UK album chart, as well as being a permanent fixture in the iTunes Top Ten since release (including five weeks at No1).

'Teardrop' comes hot on the heels of Newton's last two singles, 'Dream Catch Me' and 'All I Got' which is currently riding high inside the UK Airplay Chart Top Ten.

A true DIY phenomenon (Myspace plays now well over 1 million) Newton has become a genuine grass roots success story as his sell-out EP's, headline dates and support slots have gathered new fans and rave reviews alikeWilliam Faulkner
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
William Faulkner

William Faulkner photographed in 1954 by Carl Van Vechten
Born September 25, 1897(1897-09-25)
New Albany, Mississippi, U.S.
Died July 6, 1962 (aged 64)
Byhalia, Mississippi, U.S.
Occupation Novelist, short story writer
Genres Southern Gothic
Literary movement Modernism, stream of consciousness
Influences James Joyce, William Shakespeare, Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche, T.S. Eliot
Influenced Juan Rulfo, Gabriel García Márquez, Flannery O'Conner, Cormac McCarthy, Harper Lee, Peter Carey, Steve Erickson, Louise Erdrich, Hunter S. Thompson
William Cuthbert Faulkner (September 25, 1897 – July 6, 1962) was an American novelist, film screenwriter, and poet whose works feature his native state of Mississippi. He is regarded as one of the most influential writers of the twentieth century and was awarded the 1949 Nobel Prize for Literature.

Faulkner was known for an experimental style with meticulous attention to diction and cadence, in contrast to the minimalist understatement of his peer Ernest Hemingway. Although Faulkner is sometimes lauded as the inventor of the "stream of consciousness" technique in fiction, this is misleading. Other writers such as Henry James, James Joyce and Edouard Dujardin had used this technique before him.

Along with Mark Twain, Tennessee Williams, and Truman Capote, Faulkner is considered one of the most important "Southern writers." While his work was published regularly from the mid 1920s to the late 1940s, he was relatively unknown before receiving the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1949. Critics and the public now favor his work, [1] and he is widely seen as among the greatest American writers of all time.

Contents
1 Life
2 Works
3 Awards
4 Personal
5 Later years
6 Bibliography
6.1 Novels
6.2 Short stories
6.3 Poetry
7 Discography
8 Listen to
9 References
10 See also
11 External links



[edit] Life
Faulkner was born William Falkner [2] in New Albany, Mississippi, and raised in and heavily influenced by that state, as well as by the history and culture of the South as a whole. He moved with his family at the age of four to the nearby town of Oxford, where he lived on and off for the rest of his life. Oxford is the model for the town of "Jefferson" in his fiction, and Lafayette County, Mississippi which contains the town of Oxford, is the model for his fictional "Yoknapatawpha County." Faulkner's roots in North Mississippi ran deep. His great-grandfather, William Clark Falkner, was an important figure in northern Mississippi who served as a colonel in the Confederate Army, founded a railroad, and gave his name to the town of Falkner in nearby Tippah County. Perhaps most importantly, he wrote several novels and other works, establishing a literary tradition in the family. More relevantly, Colonel Falkner served as the model for Colonel John Sartoris in his great-grandson's writing.

It is understandable that the older Falkner was influenced by the history of his family and the region in which they lived. Mississippi marked his sense of humor, his sense of the tragic position of blacks and whites, his keen characterization of usual Southern characters and his timeless themes, one of them being that fiercely intelligent people dwelled behind the façades of good old boys and simpletons. After being snubbed by the United States Army because of his height, Faulkner first joined the Canadian and then the Royal Air Force, yet did not see any World War I wartime action. The definitive reason for Faulkner's change in the spelling of his last name is still unknown. Some possibilities include adding an "u" to appear more British when entering the Royal Air Force, or so that his name would come across as more aristocratic. He may have also simply kept a misspelling that an early editor had made.

Although Faulkner is heavily identified with Mississippi, he was living in New Orleans in 1925 when he wrote his first novel, Soldiers' Pay, after being influenced by Sherwood Anderson into trying fiction. The small house at 624 Pirate's Alley, just around the corner from St. Louis Cathedral, is now the premises of Faulkner House Books, and also serves as the headquarters of the Pirate's Alley Faulkner Society.

Faulkner married Estelle Oldham (19 February 1896 to 11 May 1972) in June 1929 at College Hill Presbyterian Church just outside of Oxford, Mississippi. They honeymooned on the Mississippi Gulf Coast, at Pascagoula, then returned to Oxford, first living with relatives while they searched for a home of their own to purchase. In 1930 Faulkner purchased the antebellum home Rowan Oak, known at that time as "The Bailey Place" where he and his family lived until his daughter Jill, after her mother's death, sold the property to The University of Mississippi in 1972. The house and furnishings are maintained much as they were in Faulkner's time. Still, today, one can find Faulkner's scribblings on the wall here, notably, the day-by-day outline covering an entire week that he wrote out on the walls of his small study to help him keep track of the plot twists in the dense novel A Fable.

On writing, Faulkner remarked, "Let the writer take up surgery or bricklaying if he is interested in technique. There is no mechanical way to get the writing done, no shortcut. The young writer would be a fool to follow a theory. Teach yourself by your own mistakes; people learn only by error. The good artist believes that nobody is good enough to give him advice. He has supreme vanity. No matter how much he admires the old writer, he wants to beat him", in an interview with The Paris Review in 1956. Another esteemed Southern writer, Flannery O'Connor, stated that, "The presence alone of Faulkner in our midst makes a great difference in what the writer can and cannot permit himself to do. Nobody wants his mule and wagon stalled on the same track the Dixie Limited is roaring down."

-- Flannery O'Connor, "Some Aspects of the Grotesque in Southern Fiction"


[edit] Works
Faulkner's most celebrated novels include The Sound and the Fury (1929), As I Lay Dying (1930), Light in August (1932), Absalom, Absalom! (1936), and The Unvanquished (1938). Faulkner was also a prolific writer of short stories: His first short story collection, These 13 (1932), includes many of his most acclaimed (and most frequently anthologized) stories, including "A Rose for Emily," "Red Leaves", "That Evening Sun," and "Dry September." Faulkner set many of his short stories and novels in Yoknapatawpha County — based on, and nearly geographically identical to, Lafayette County, of which his hometown of Oxford, Mississippi is the county seat.

Additional works include Sanctuary (1931), a sensationalist "pulp fiction"-styled novel, characterized by André Malraux as "the intrusion of Greek tragedy into the detective story." Its themes of evil and corruption, bearing Southern Gothic tones, resonate to this day. Requiem for a Nun (1951), a play/novel sequel to Sanctuary, is the only play that Faulkner published, except for his The Marionettes, which he essentially self-published as a young man. Faulkner also wrote two volumes of poetry which were published in small printings, The Marble Faun (1924) and A Green Bough (1933), and a collection of crime-fiction short stories, Knight's Gambit.


[edit] Awards
Faulkner's literary accolades are numerous. He received the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1949 for "his powerful and artistically unique contribution to the modern American novel". Although Faulkner won two Pulitzer Prizes, they were not awarded for his most famous novels, but were both given to what are considered as Faulkner's "minor" novels. First was his 1954 novel A Fable, which took the Pulitzer in 1955, and then his 1962 novel, The Reivers, which was posthumously awarded the Pulitzer in 1963. He also won two National Book Awards, first for his Collected Stories in 1951 and once again for his novel A Fable in 1955.

In 1946, Faulkner was one of three finalists for the first Ellery Queen Mystery Magazine Award. He came in second to Manly Wade Wellman.[1]


[edit] Personal
Much has been made of the fact that Faulkner had a serious drinking problem throughout his life. He was not alone in this area; a list of contemporaneous American writers who struggled with alcohol would stretch to several pages. But as Faulkner himself stated on several occasions, and as was witnessed by members of his family, the press, and friends at various periods over the course of his career, he did not drink while writing, nor did he believe that alcohol helped to fuel the creative process. It is now widely believed that Faulkner used alcohol as an "escape valve" from the day-to-day pressures of his regular life, including his never-ending and maddening financial straits, rather than the more romantic vision of a brilliant writer who needed alcohol to pursue his craft. From 1949 to 1953, he conducted an affair with a young writer who considered him her mentor. The relationship with Joan Williams (1928-2004) became the subject of her third novel, called The Wintering (1971). Williams' son, Matt Bowen, wrote a dramatic adaptation of his mother's novel in 2005.[3]


[edit] Later years

William Faulkner's Underwood Universal Portable typewriter in his office at Rowan Oak, which is now maintained by the University of Mississippi in Oxford as a museum.In the 1930s Faulkner moved to Hollywood to be a screenwriter (producing scripts for Raymond Chandler's The Big Sleep and Ernest Hemingway's To Have and Have Not, both directed by Howard Hawks). Faulkner became good friends with director Howard Hawks, as well as screenwriter A.I. Bezzerides. Faulkner also befriended actors Humphrey Bogart and Lauren Bacall. Also at that time, Faulkner started an affair with Hawks's secretary and script girl Meta Carpenter. In Hollywood, Faulkner was rather famous for drinking as well, and throughout his life was known to be an alcoholic. Faulkner's Hollywood experience is treated in fictionalized fashion in the Joel and Ethan Coen 1991 film Barton Fink. That film's supporting character, W.P. Mayhew, is intended as a composite of Faulkner and his Lost Generation peer, F. Scott Fitzgerald.

An apocryphal story regarding Faulkner during his Hollywood years found him with a case of writer's block at the studio. He told Hawks he was having a hard time concentrating and would like to write at home. Hawks was agreeable, and Faulkner left. Several days passed, with no word from the writer. Hawks telephoned Faulkner's hotel and found that Faulkner had checked out several days earlier. It seems Faulkner had been quite literal and had returned home to Mississippi to finish the screenplay.

Faulkner donated a portion of his Nobel winnings "to establish a fund to support and encourage new fiction writers", eventually resulting in the PEN/Faulkner Award for Fiction. He donated another portion to a local Oxford bank to establish an account to provide scholarship funds to help educate African-American education majors at nearby Rust College in Holly Springs, Mississippi.

Faulkner served as Writer-in-Residence at the University of Virginia from 1957 until his death at Wright's Sanitorium

riley keough

Riley Keough
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Danielle Riley Keough

Date of birth May 29, 1989 (1989-05-29) (age 18)
Place of birth Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Height 1.66 m (5 ft 5+1⁄2 in)
Hair color Blonde(dyed)
Eye color Blue
Danielle Riley Keough (born May 29, 1989) known as Riley Keough, is a model, the daughter of singer/songwriter Lisa Marie Presley and musician/actor Danny Keough, and the oldest grandchild of Elvis Presley and Priscilla Presley.[1]

In February, 2004 she made her modeling runway debut for designers Dolce & Gabbana in Milan. She later made a video for Dior Perfume and has also modeled for Victorias Secret.[1] She appeared on the cover of Vogue with her mother and grandmother. She recently appeared with her mother on The Oprah Winfrey Show.

She was raised as a Scientologist and is reportedly dating Ryan Cabrera[2]
Givenchy's Riccardo Tisci was the guest of honor at Katherine Ross and Michael Govan's Hancock Park home Wednesday night. It was the designer's first trip to Los Angeles in four years, and he was eager to soak up the sights.

one inheritance for which Lisa Marie Presley might not thank her illustrious father.

At a New York charity event it appeared that the Elvis genes were beginning to kick in, with the once-svelte 39-year-old showing that she had piled on the pounds in recent months.



Double take: A bloated Lisa Marie Presley now resembles her legendary father

Lisa Marie: Her usual svelte look

Only last summer Miss Presley - who includes Michael Jackson and Nicolas Cage among her four former husbands - appeared trim and fit.


Publicity shots of her singing In The Ghetto in a virtual reality duet with her father showed her looking the image of her mother, the slim and elegant Priscilla, when she was in her 20s.


But Miss Presley, who was pictured this week at a charity to feed the homeless, has a long way to go before she is in danger of emulating her father's gross weight gain before his death at 42 in 1977.


One of his favourite 'snacks' was a hollowed, buttered loaf filled with peanut butter, jam and a pound of fried bacon - a dish intended to feed eight but usually polished off by the King in one sitting
including mash-up artists the James Gang, in the basement theater. "Francisco [Costa] brought us straight up here," said Thandie Newton as she joined the designer in the penthouse. "He wanted to get cozy with us." Cozy indeed. It was close quarters in the glass-enclosed space, which offered expansive views of lower Manhattan as well as an illuminated Calvin Klein sign on a nearby building. Earlier in the day, a CK Jeans billboard on Houston and Lafayette streets was transformed via shocking-pink paint into a logo for the New Museum. "I think we're the first fashion company ever to deface our own campaign," said Kevin Carrigan, the creative director for ck Calvin Klein and Calvin Klein brands. "It was great."

Meanwhile, in Los Angeles, power couple Katherine Ross and Michael Govan welcomed Givenchy designer Riccardo Tisci to a dinner at their Hancock Park home. "There's very good energy out here," said Tisci of Hollywood and its surroundings. He was in town to meet with stylists and actresses and was eagerly anticipating the arrival of actress Christina Ricci, a personal favorite, later in the evening. "I just love Buffalo '66 and Sleepy Hollow," he said. As waiters passed mini-burgers with truffle cheese and fish and chips, the designer was greeted by Jamie Tisch, Samantha and Vanessa Traina, Riley Keough, Rachel Zoe, and Liz Goldwyn. When Ricci showed up (in vintage), she and Tisci immediately locked into deep conversation. "We're both Italian. But I can only say 'Shut up' and 'Kiss me.' Stai zitto! and Baciami," she explained. "I've always been such a fan. You've just made my dream come true," Tisci told her. "My goal," Ricci joked, "is to make

miss bikini international

new Miss World was announced in Sanya on December 1. Hainan, China was fortunate to host the 57th annual event which organizers say is "the world's most-watched annual TV show, with an estimated two billion viewers".

The victor competed against 105 other contestants winning the nod from nine judges, in categories including style, fitness, intelligence and overall beauty.

The judges are also trying to decide who among them has enough talent and pizzazz to be a role model and inspiration to others.

That's because the responsibility of being Miss World entails a major year-long charity drive that brings in millions of dollars for needy causes - a fact often forgotten once the contestants hit the catwalk and the cameras start flashing.

This is a challenge to critics who condemn the event as a 'glorification of the suppression of women', or a 'sexist shindig that feeds ogling eyes'.

In actuality Miss China, who won the title of Miss World Saturday night will later spend the next 365 days trotting the globe raising money for victims of natural disasters, disease and poverty. Think about it.





At the coronation dinner Miss World 2007, China's Zhang Zilin, 23 from Beijing. Photo c/o Crowne Plaza Sanya, with kind thanks to Jessie Wang


So far the competition and ensuing charity events have seen a whopping $400 million raised during the last 25 years thanks to the theme "Beauty With A Purpose," which was created by Julia Morley the wife of the late Eric Morley, who dreamed up the event way back in 1951 London.

The event also promotes China. The contestants took part in various events like the annual Hainan Carnival Parade, as well as visiting key tourism centers such as the Panda Sanctuary in Sichuan while previewing key Olympic sites in Beijing.

But another big winner was Sanya, Hainan itself.

The seaside beach resort town has hosted four of the last five pageants. Next year it will be held in the Ukraine helping to boost that emerging nation into the world's spotlight.

Organizers chose Sanya in 2003, after the pageant was forced to flee Nigeria the previous year when rioting between Muslims and Christians killed 200 people. Chen Ci, Sanya's mayor at the time successfully secured the privilege to stage the event. `

It was a major coup for the local government, which took a gamble on an industry that was previously looked down upon. But they quickly discovered the event brought new roads and infrastructure and provided a much-needed boost for the local population who had previously struggled with poverty and skills acquisition.

Today Sanya has tourism colleges, and its own university and English and Russian languages. For outlying destinations like Baoting and the mountainside town of Wuzhishan, more travelers are making their way to stay the night or explore the local nature - in no small part thanks to Miss World.

Over the last several years the Hainan Government has actively promoted events that invigorate the local tourism industry. Sanya, twinned with the legendary French city of Cannes, now also holds an annual film and jazz festival. It will also be on the Olympic Torch relay route.

With excellent golfing facilities now established, and a new luxury cruise marina called Phoenix Island completed, the organizers and locals who supported the Miss World contest have helped leverage the former sleepy fishing village into a thriving paradise.

Also, in a short time, local carrier Hainan Airlines has become a major player domestically in China. There are connecting flights for passengers traveling to sunny Hainan from places as far as Hungary, South Korea, Japan and the UK. Just last week Hainan Group announced it was launching a new carrier, Grand China Air.

It may be difficult to fully comprehend the benefits of holding Miss World in a place like Sanya. To dismiss it as another example of the exploitation of women or as the death knell for locals who are now experiencing unprecedented development is to ignore the complexities and positive outcomes that have resulted since 2003.

Fireworks exploded over Sanya, a beach resort on Hainan Island off China's south coast, as news of Miss Zhang's win emerged.

But until her victory, the atmosphere inside the £6 million, purpose-built Beauty Crown theatre had been more subdued than electric.

The audience of around 2,000, including many families, had paid 800 RMB (£52) a ticket, putting the event out of reach of ordinary Chinese, while there was a heavy police presence inside the auditorium. None of Britain's four contestants reached the semi-final stage.

Since it was first held in Sanya in 2003, Miss World has become an invaluable publicity vehicle for the Chinese government. With a global television audience of more than two billion, according to organisers, it is one of the most-watched events on the planet.

This year, contestants helped promote the 2008 Beijing Olympics by singing the official anthem of the Olympic torch relay.

"We were asked to do it and we were happy to be part of it.

advertisementThey didn't say, 'You have to do it'," said Julia Morley, the chairman of the Miss World Organisation.

The arrival of Miss World in China has created a craze for beauty pageants, after more than 50 years of being banned by the Communist Party as decadent and demeaning to women.

As recently as 2002, police closed down the Miss China competition, saying it was not officially licensed.

Now, there are contests across China almost monthly, including Miss Artificial Beauty, for women who have had plastic surgery, and others for pensioners.

A business administration graduate and part-time model, Miss Zhang is one of the thousands of young Chinese women who were inspired to enter beauty pageants after Miss World came to Sanya.

"I think it is just a dream to be here," she told The Sunday Telegraph a few hours before her win.

"When I was 18, I watched Miss World when it was first held in China and I thought it was fantastic. I knew then I wanted to be part of it."

She had just three days to prepare for the month-long competition, which was held on World Aids Day and included a video message from Nelson Mandela promoting HIV awareness, having only become Miss China at the end of October.

Unlike the Miss World contests of old, contestants are no longer judged solely on their looks in a bikini.

During the month-long competition they were put through sporting and singing tests.

All 106 did appear briefly in bikinis, but they spent much longer in elaborate, designer gowns.

Miss Zhang won over the judges, who included former tennis player Annabel Croft and singer Duncan James, by expressing her desire to help promote the Beijing Olympics and to bring glory to her country. "I think education is more important that being beautiful," she told The Sunday Telegraph.

Now, she believes she is the envy of most Chinese women.

"Miss World is very famous in China. I think deep down a lot of girls would like to take part in it," said Miss Zhang, who at 182 cms (5ft 11 and a half inches) was the tallest of this year's contestants.

Such sentiments are music to Mrs Morley's ears.

A determined Londoner, she is the guiding light behind the contest, which was originally launched by her late husband Eric Morley in 1951 and remains enormously popular in Asia and South America.

She claims it has gone from strength to strength since the disastrous 2002 event, during which the contestants had to flee Nigeria after riots by Muslims protesting against it left 250 people dead.

The annual arrival of 100 beauty queens from around the globe has helped turn Sanya and Hainan Island into a booming tourist destination.

For hundreds of years, it was feared as the place where China's emperors exiled those who had displeased them.

Now, it receives 16 million visitors a year, including more than half a million foreigners and is being promoted as the Hawaii of the Orient.

In April, Sanya's director of tourism revealed the area had experienced an 83 per cent increase in international tourists since it first staged Miss World.

"It's been a huge boost to their tourism and construction industries," said Mrs Morley.

"They were so happy the property developers offered me a house. I said I'd rather have a children's home for one of our charities, and so they built one."

Sanya's beaches have proved more popular with the contestants than Beijing, where they were taken to pose on the Great Wall and to attend a ball in aid of the Red Cross at the Great Hall of the People.

"To be honest, I prefer Sanya. Beijing was cold," said Miss England, Georgia Horsley.

Isolated in a hotel with the other contestants, the 20 year-old from North Yorkshire hasn't had much contact with the locals.

"I've not had much chance to speak to many Chinese. But I like China more

turkish delight

Turkish Delight
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For other uses, see Turkish Delight (disambiguation).

A display of Turkish Delight in IstanbulTurkish Delight, lokum, or loukoum is a confection made from starch and sugar. It is often flavored with rosewater and lemon, the former giving it a characteristic pale pink color. It has a soft, jelly-like and sometimes sticky consistency, and is often packaged and eaten in small cubes that are dusted with sugar or copra to prevent sticking. Some types contain small nut pieces, usually pistachio, hazelnut or walnuts. Other common types include flavors such as cinnamon or mint.

Contents
1 Origin
2 Name
3 Around the world
4 In popular culture
5 References
6 External links



[edit] Origin

A tray of Turkish DelightReay Tannahill suggests that the Persian confection ahbisa (jelly) was the ancestor of Turkish rahat lokum, the long name for the sweet.[1]

According to the Ali Muhiddin Hacı Bekir Company of Istanbul, founded in 1777, lokum was popularized by them during the 19th century.[2]

Lokum was introduced to the west in the 19th century. An unknown Briton became very fond of the delicacy during his travels to Istanbul, and purchased cases of lokum, to be shipped back to Britain under the name Turkish Delight. It became a major delicacy not only in Britain, but throughout continental Europe.[citation needed]


[edit] Name
The Turkish word lokum may come from lokma in Turkish or لقوم lukuum, the Arabic plural of لقمة luqma(t) 'morsel' or 'mouthful'[3]. Alternatively, it may have derived from Ottoman rahat hulkum or Arabic راحة الحلقم rahat al-hulkum 'contentment of the throat' [4][5]. In Libya, for example, it is known as حلقوم ḥalgūm.

In English, it was formerly called "lumps of delight".[6]


[edit] Around the world
In North America, Turkish Delight is not especially common, but it forms the basic foundation of the Big Turk and Fry's Turkish Delight chocolate bars. It is also the basis for most of Liberty Orchards' line of confectionery, including Aplets & Cotlets and is the state candy of Washington. It is known in Brazil (called rahat) due to Lebanese immigration.

Armenian, Cypriot, Greek (called "λουκούμι", loukoumi), Albanian, Bulgarian, Macedonian (Albanian: "llokum", Bulgarian and Macedonian: "локум", lokum), Romanian (called "rahat"), Russia as well as in some former Yugoslav states like Bosnia and Herzegovina (called "rahat lokum"), or Serbia ("ратлук", ratluk), Iranian and other Middle Eastern cuisines also have sweets similar to Turkish delight.

Jelly desserts are also common in Asia, but they are entirely different from the composition of Turkish Delight and that of other Middle Eastern cuisines: Korean chapssaeltteok, similar to Japanese mochi, is a sweet cake made from sticky rice and usually filled with sweet red bean paste. China has a similar cake too, usually using sesame paste as well as red beans. The Malaysian version, the sticky 'dodol' is made with rice flour, palm sugar and santan (coconut milk). It is sometimes flavoured with the durian fruit.


[edit] In popular culture
Turkish Delight is the addictive confection to which Edmund Pevensie succumbs in The Lion, the
Turkish delight as Koyuncu triumphs in U23 race
09 December 2007
Kemal Koyuncu became the first Turkish man to strike gold at the SPAR European Cross Country Championships when he upset the form book to win in Toro.

Koyuncu had shown his credentials earlier this summer when he had finished third in the European Athletics U23 Championships 5,000m but few pundits had him as having anything other than an outside medal chance in a packed field that included a whole host of talented runners.

However, the relatively modest early pace left Koyuncu with plenty of energy and when he made his break for home just after six kilometres, it proved to be a decisive move.

There were still more than 20 runners bunched together at 5km with some of the faces at the front including Russia's Yevgeniy Rybakov, Italy's 2006 Junior Champion Andrea Lalli and Portugal's Nuno Costa. Serbia's Dusko Markesevic, the 2006 U23 silver medallist, was tucked back in the pack using his rivals as a wind break as was Britain's Andy Vernon, the 2005 Junior silver medallist.

The Netherlands' Michel Butter appeared to decide that it was time to speed things up at six kilometres and he made a surge which caught the rest of the leaders by surprise. The field then immediately fell into single file and small packs.

However, Butter's big for glory lasted barely 500m before Koyuncu overhauled him and the Turk quickly stretched his lead to 50m at the bell, which indicated 1,500m to go in the 8,200m race.

"I didn't expect such a powerful attack by the Turkish guy. I must say, I didn't know him very well," said Rybakov, expressing the sentiments of many of the favourites.

Behind Koyuncu, a quartet formed consisting of Rybakov, Butter, Lalli and Ireland's Andrew Ledwith which stayed together for a brief period before Rybakov started to chase Koyuncu.

Finishing fast as well was Vernon who moved up from sixth place with a kilometre remaining to get up on the shoulder of Rybakov.

"I tried my best to chase Koyuncu but it soon became clear that this was going to be a waste of energy and I concentrated on retaining second place because I knew the Englishman, who was approaching fast, would be dangerous. I think I made the right decision," added Rybakov, the 2002 and 2003 Junior Champion.

The enthralling battle between Rybakov and Vernon brought them closer to Koyuncu, who had anxiously been looking over his shoulder several times in the final kilometre, and briefly it looked as though they were going to catch him but the line came too quickly for either of them to deprive him of the gold medal and wipe the broad smile off his face.

Koyuncu stopped the clock at 24:31 with Rybakov getting the fourth individual medal of his career at the SPAR European Cross Country Championships in second place with 24:33.

Vernon ran out of steam in the final 150m and finished two seconds further back but can take considerable pride in the fact that his efforts on the final lap brought Great Britain the team gold medals.

Britain had 52 points and got all their four men home in the top 19 places, just edging out Poland who had the same points but a lower placed fourth scorer. Russia finished third with 65 points.

Click here for results

black christmas

COMA, N.M. - Christmas Eve. Thousands of luminarias - candles in paper bags weighted with sand - line the road leading to the Acoma mesa.

The air is cool and so clear that stars fill the sky in the millions and seem to touch the earth. It's hard to tell where the luminarias stop and the stars begin. Ghostly shapes of mountains and dark mountain crags are silhouetted against the Milky Way, which is like a white highway across the sky.

I am among those standing on a cliff overlooking the Acoma valley, about 45 miles west of Albuquerque. A long time ago, a scout came to this cliff and called "Haak'u!" He heard an echo telling him that this was the appointed place where his people should settle. "Haak'u" in Keresan, the Acoma language, means "a place prepared."

This may have happened a thousand years ago - or two thousand years ago. The Acoma, one of 19 pueblo tribes in New Mexico, say that their mesa-top village is the longest continually occupied settlement in the United States.

This night, there are a hundred of us lucky enough to be on our way to the top of the mesa. Starting at the Sky City Casino Hotel, some 18 miles away, we arrive at the Acoma Cultural Center at the foot of the 367-foot-high mesa in buses and then transfer to mini-vans for the trip to the top. A woman from Santa Fe sitting across from me says that she wanted to do something that would get back to the true spirit of Christmas and had found this.

We don't know exactly


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what to expect.
The old Acoma settlement has neither electricity nor running water. On top of the mesa, with a cold wind blowing, people are standing in darkness, waiting to go to the plaza in front of the church of San Esteban del Rey, built between 1629 and 1641 under the direction of Friar Juan Ramirez. The church, with its twin bell towers, looms in the darkness against the brilliant background of stars.

We silently make our way to the front, where luminarias burn along the wall and on the steps.

On the other side of the small plaza is a cemetery with white wooden crosses tipped in black. It is about 200 feet square and 40 feet deep. Hundreds of years ago, Acoma women carried baskets of earth for the cemetery from the valley below. Until the 1950s, there was no road - only a steep path chiseled in the rocks. The cemetery took 40 years to build. Around it is an adobe wall topped with faces fashioned from mud - sentinels guarding the dead. It is a very sacred place. Now the only people who are buried here are veterans and those who have lived on the mesa all their lives.

Midnight looms

Tonight, candles burn in front of the crosses and one is decked out in Christmas lights. There are small offerings of food.

At exactly midnight, the ancient bells of the church begin to peal and the old wooden doors creak open. Somewhere inside, men are singing. Later, I learn they are Acoma holy men sitting in the church balcony, singing and praying.

The crowd files into the church, which has a few benches around the edge of the room, but no seats in the middle. The only light is from candles placed along the sides and the candles that people hold.

Some have baskets with offerings - food, flowers, a few precious items such as turquoise stones, small, white, wooden crosses with black tips like those in the cemetery, and candles. They carry them toward the altar, where they leave them.

In front of the altar is an arch decked with pine boughs, with deer heads affixed to either side.

Ninety feet above our heads, the ceiling of the adobe structure is dimly visible in the candlelight. Its 46 beams of ponderosa pine came from Mount Taylor, about 30 miles away. The Spanish padres forced the Acoma men to transport the beams without touching the ground. If one did touch, it had to be abandoned and the men forced to start the trip again.

The procession surges forward, with candles lighting solemn faces. I turn to see that a bonfire has been lit on the plaza, opposite the open church door.

Then I hear drumming and singing. I push my way back through the crowd to see dancers enter the church - a man and a boy with buffalo headdresses and women with black fringe covering their eyes and bells on their hands. The church vibrates to the drummers and the rhythmic stamping of their feet.

This group of dancers is followed by many others. A small boy with a spiky headdress holding a bow and arrows is accompanied by four drummers. I wonder if the young hunter is also a representation of the Christ child.

The dancing goes on for hours. As each group finishes in the church, the dancers circle the bonfire in the plaza, where the sparks leap up toward the stars. In the final dance, two men with antlers strapped to their heads and pine boughs covering their faces mimic the gait of deer, leaning on sticks as they dance.

It's 2 a.m. Time to go back down to the valley.

It's now Christmas. We have welcomed the child.

Christmas Day dawns clear and cold. Christmas is a private day on the mesa with more dancing in the church, gift exchanges and visits from family and friends.

Only about 30 people live on the mesa full time. Most Acoma live in the nearby communities of McCartys, Acomita, Anzac and Sky Line, but families maintain a home on the mesa that is passed on from generation to generation, always to the youngest daughter.

Feast day celebrations

On feast days everyone returns. Tables are laden with food, including bread baked in a "horno" - a clay oven fired with wood - and posole, a mutton and hominy stew flavored with chiles and garlic. People go from house to house and there is always room for one more person around the table.

The next day, the public is again welcome to share in the festivities. In the church, I watch dancers doing a traditional Comanche dance as Santa Claus gives out presents and two men stand guard over Baby Jesus on the altar. There are toys and candy canes for the children and oranges for the elders. Everyone gets a present, including Baby Jesus.

That day, Dale Vallo Sanchez gives me a tour of the mesa. She is a member of the Eagle clan, one of 13 clans in the Acoma tribe, and as the youngest girl in her generation, inherited the family house. She points it out to me and says that it is almost 800 years old.

"We can give our houses away, but we can't rent or sell them," she says. "They weren't ours to start with. They belong to Mother Nature."

We go into the church and Dale approaches the altar, takes a pinch of cornmeal and sprinkles it as she prays.

"We always use cornmeal when we pray," she explains. "I guess it would be like having rosaries in our hands and saying hello to Baby Jesus and telling Baby Jesus to have a good day."

I wonder how the Acoma people can accept Catholicism since the Spaniards, when they conquered the Acoma in the 17th century, cut off one foot of all males over 25 years old, and consigned them and all women and children to servitude.

Dale says that she once asked her grandfather, a cacique (chief) of the tribe and a sheepherder, the same thing. "Whatever happened was many years ago," he said. "You weren't here. The first thing you have to learn to be a good person is how to forgive. Once you learn how to forgive, then you can have a better life.

"Ninety-seven percent of us are Catholics," Dale adds. "One hundred percent of us still celebrate our native religion."

A public pueblo

Acoma is one of two New Mexican pueblos (the other is Taos) that welcomes visitors. In 2006, the Acoma opened a stunning new Cultural Center at the foot of the mesa. It incorporates architectural elements derived from the historical route of the Acoma people, beginning in Mesa Verde, Colo., and then going to Chaco Canyon and then to Acoma.

Tours of the mesa are offered daily (except for 10 days in the year when Acoma is closed to the public). Acoma potters set up tables outside their homes so visitors can buy directly some of the wares for which the pueblo is justly famous.

Feast days, which occur throughout the year, are particularly joyful, especially the Feast of San Esteban on Sept. 2. As part of the celebration, tribal members go up on the roofs of their houses and throw gifts to the crowd below.

"There's no other Acoma in this state, in this country, in this world," says Marvis J. Aragon Jr., CEO of Acoma Business Enterprises, which include the Sky City Casino Hotel and other non-gaming businesses. "We believe that it's special. We believe that it finds its place in the balance of the world.

"Mother Nature has an awesome energy, as does the human race - probably enough to destroy each other. Grandma always encouraged, 'take care of the people, the animals and the land and they'll take care of you.'

"At Acoma, we were always encouraged to acknowledge the greater world around us and that there are many peoples of different colors and cultures that are going about their day as we are, and to hope and pray - we are a praying people - that they find balance in their lives."

missouri highway patrol

Drivers in region slip-sliding away on icy roads
Sunday, December 9, 2007
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By Kelly Wilson

Herald-Whig Staff Writer

Travel was treacherous on Saturday as ice-covered roads led to numerous traffic crashes in West-Central Illinois and Northeast Missouri.

Occasional freezing rain is expected to continue falling today.

"The roads are deceptively slick," Sgt. Bill Wilson of the Adams County Sheriff's Department said Saturday night. "They don't look slick for the most part, but the mist is freezing and they're getting extremely slick."

He said many motorists weren't being as cautious as they should be considering the conditions.

"We had cars passing us while we were going to calls with our lights on," he said.

Wilson said the slick conditions contributed to three or four rollover accidents in Adams County, as well as several two-car accidents and "countless" cars sliding off into ditches.

"(Ill.) 104 was terrible, the interstate (I-72) was terrible, and (Ill.) 96 and some of the side roads were naturally in pretty bad shape," Wilson said. "We really didn't have anything on (U.S.) 24."

He said a couple of people were transported to Blessing Hospital for

treatment, but there were no major injuries as of 6:30 p.m.

"Stay home if you don't have to get out," Wilson warned. For those who must drive, "slow way down. The roads might look fine, and they might be fine in one stretch, but by the time you realize it's slick, it might be too late."

The National Weather Service has issued an ice storm advisory for portions of Central and Northeast Missouri and West-Central Illinois through 6 p.m. tonight. Periods of freezing rain also are expected Monday night and Tuesday, with a chance of freezing rain Tuesday night and Wednesday.

In Quincy, the NWS said the total ice accumulation overnight could be two-tenths to four-tenths of an inch. Today's forecast calls for occasional freezing rain with a high near 27 and a north wind between 11 and 13 miles per hour. New ice accumulation of one-tenth to three-tenths of an inch is possible today.

"My suggestion to folks is if you don't have to go out, don't go, and if you have to go out be very, very cautious," said Sgt. Duane Long of the Quincy Police Department.

Long said a couple of officers were called in early on Saturday to respond to accidents caused by icy conditions.

"Quincy does have areas with hills, and those tend to be a little more dangerous than normal," he said. "The street crews are out and they're doing the best they can with it."

Long said major roads may be in good condition, but motorists need to be cautious and travel slowly on side streets.

"If you're on one of the main streets, you might get lulled into a false sense of security ... and then you go on one of the side streets," he said.

Icy conditions caused three one-vehicle accidents in Northeast Missouri on Saturday morning, according to the Missouri State Highway Patrol.

Susan K. Garner, 46, of Hannibal, received minor injuries in an accident at 9:20 a.m. on U.S. 36 North Outer Road, one mile west of Hannibal. The 2004 Jeep she was driving west lost control on the ice-covered road, went off the right side of the road and hit an embankment. She was transported by Marion County Ambulance to Hannibal Regional Hospital.

Just five minutes later, the Highway Patrol responded to a crash on U.S. 24, three miles south of Palmyra.

A car driven north by Terry D. Echternacht, 64, of Macon lost control on the slick road, veered off the left side of the road and hit an embankment. He and a passenger, Sheryl A. Echternacht, 50, of Macon, both received moderate injuries and were taken by Marion County Ambulance to Hannibal Regional Hospital.

At 10:20 a.m., the Highway Patrol responded to a rollover crash on U.S. 36, four miles east of Monroe City. Terry W. Langley, 49, of Shelbyville, received moderate injuries after the vehicle he was driving east lost control on the icy road, went off the right side of the road and overturned several times, coming to rest on its side. Langley was taken by Monroe City Ambulance to Hannibal Regional Hospital.

All of those involved in the three crashes were wearing seat belts, the Highway Patrol said.

The Marion County Sheriff's Department assisted at all three accident scenes. The Palmyra Police Department and Palmyra Rural Fire assisted at the Palmyra accident and the Monroe City Fire and EMS assisted at the Monroe City crash.

An Arkansas man and Missouri woman were seriously injured Saturday afternoon when the man failed to yield at a stop sign on a Barry County highway, the Missouri Highway Patrol reported.
Paul A. Morris, 28, of Elkins, Ark., and Jennifer Tindall, 25, of Cassville were taken to Cox South hospital in Springfield after the incident, which occurred about 12:30 p.m.



According to the patrol, the pair was traveling east on Missouri 37 near Cassville when Morris failed to yield to the signal. The SUV the man was driving was then broadsided by a pickup truck, the report said.

Three people in the pickup truck suffered only minor injuries.

tulsa weather

Residents await first nip by Jack Frost

CORY YOUNG / Tulsa World
Carl Harssenstein rides a bike through the Farm Shopping Center in Tulsa on Thursday.




By DAVID HARPER World Staff Writer
12/8/2007


Freezing rain is predicted to hit many areas between early Sunday and late Monday.


The first winter storm of the season is bearing down on Oklahoma, with forecasters predicting many areas of the state could see icy conditions by Sunday.

Winter storm watches were issued Friday by the National Weather Service for much of Oklahoma from Sunday morning through late Monday night.

The weather service said that as of Friday there was "much uncertainty" about where the line separating rain from freezing rain will develop.

It said it appeared that areas to the north and west of Interstate 44 face the greatest risk of significant accumulations of ice.

Steve Piltz, meteorologist in charge at the National Weather Service office in Tulsa, said one community may have only rain while a nearby town may receive a considerable amount of freezing rain.

Piltz said it would be a good idea for Oklahomans to "plan for the worst and hope for the best."

Ice accumulations of up to one-half of an inch are possible in some areas, according to a statement released by the National Weather Service on Friday.

Piltz said that, as of Friday, snow seemed unlikely due to warm air aloft in the atmosphere.

Adding to the uncertainty of the forecast is the wide array of temperatures in Oklahoma. Southern Oklahoma basked in the 70s Friday, while those in the northern portion of the state shivered.

Piltz said the contrast in temperatures led to Friday's fog and drizzle in Tulsa and elsewhere. He said those conditions are expected to persist Saturday.

Piltz said some parts of the state may also experience thunderstorms as the chances for significant precipitation grow as the weekend progresses.

A second wave of precipitation is expected Monday, according to the weather service. This could prompt further icing.

The National Weather Service advised residents in the winter storm watch area to make sure they have ample supplies of food and water and to make sure their vehicles are properly winterized in advance of the storm.

Paul Strizek, city of Tulsa street maintenance contract manager, said Friday that crews are prepared if Tulsa finds itself on the wrong side of the frozen precipitation line.

Strizek said about 50 trucks, 9,000 tons of salt and 6,000 tons of sand are ready.

"Just like everyone else, we're waiting to see what happens," Strizek said.

Strizek said if Tulsa is hit with an ice storm, it will take between eight and 12 hours to treat the city's main streets "if everything goes perfectly."

The Oklahoma Department of Transportation said it had nearly 130,000 tons of sand-salt mixtures to clear snow and ice from roadways with 500 trucks available statewide.

ODOT reminded people Friday:


Keep a distance of at least 200 feet between your vehicle and road-clearing equipment.


Do not attempt to pass road-clearing equipment.


Wait for crews to complete road clearing before approaching bridges and overpasses.


Strizek acknowledged it sounds obvious, but stressed the importance of slowing down during icy conditions.

He said about 90 percent of the accidents he sees on icy roads involve Another icy wave of rain is falling across the metro area while emergency crews statewide deal with already-icy road conditions from an early-morning wintry downfall.



The National Service has placed most of central Oklahoma under an ice storm warning and most of western Oklahoma's roads are already slick and hazardous, prompting authorities to urge citizens to stay off the roads unless absolutely necessary.

"It's definitely getting worse as the day is getting longer," Oklahoma Highway Patrol trooper Betsy Randolph said.

Street and highway crews statewide have been spreading salt and sand on major roadways since last night.

Several churches have cancelled services.

One eastbound lane of Interstate 40 just west of U.S. Highway 77 in Pottawatomie County has been closed after a tractor trailer carrying diesel overturned, spilling the diesel across the highway.

Randolph said that lane will be closed "for quite some time" and warned motorists to expect delays in the area.

Authorities are working to determine whether a driver who was ejected from a car in Canadian County died from crash injuries or froze to death, Randolph said.

In Oklahoma City, police are still responding to accidents. If the weather makes it hazardous for police to continue to work accidents, the watch commander will ask that police only respond to injury accidents, Lt. Ron Bacy said.

Bacy didn't know how many accidents police had responded to this morning.

Oklahoma City street crews began laying snow and ice treatment materials on city bridges about 10 p.m. last night, Oklahoma City streets superintendent Mike DeGiacomo said.

Initially, roads on the city's north side were in the worst condition, but poor road conditions have now spread metrowide, DeGiacomo said.

He said the full staff of city street crews is expected to be working by the end of the morning.

The entire highway patrol is on call and Randolph said the patrol expects extra troopers will be on the roads soon.

Oklahoma Gas and Electric Co. is reporting more than 6,500 customers are without power. About 5,100 of those customers are in the Oklahoma City metro area. Most of those are in Yukon, where more than 3,000 are without power.

The ice storm is pounding most of the state and conditions are quickly deteriorating, authorities said.

At 8 a.m., Chickasha, Shawnee, Clinton, Grove and Tahlequah reported light snow, according to the National Weather Service Web sit. Oklahoma City had freezing drizzle, as did Enid and Tulsa.

Seminole, Ponca City, Watonga, Altus, Duncan and Oklmulgee reported mixed precipitation, according to the service

the brave one

Brave Hatton cut down by Mayweather masterclass


Richard Williams in Las Vegas
Sunday December 9, 2007
Guardian Unlimited


Ricky Hatton is knocked down for the second time in the 10th round. Photograph: Ethan Miller/Getty



It was the final act of a year of anti-climaxes for British sport, but as Ricky Hatton lay spreadeagled on the canvas under the gaze of Floyd Mayweather midway through the 10th round of last night's WBC welterweight title fight there was no one in the 60,000 crowd who was about to question his performance. Least of all Mayweather, who had given a masterclass in the art of dealing with an awkward and spirited opponent. "Ricky Hatton is a hell of a fighter," Mayweather said afterwards. "I tip my hat to him. Nothing but the utmost respect."

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But the greatest respect, after nine and a half rounds of unrelieved tension and excitement, went to the American for the way he absorbed Hatton's early assaults, measured his opponent carefully and meted out brutal punishment before finding the most clinical of finishes.
In the end Hatton had only his courage, but that was monumental. "He's as tough as nails," Mayweather said. "A couple of times I thought, 'damn, he ain't gone yet.' He was still coming."

That would have been the eighth round, when Mayweather pierced Hatton's rudimentary defence time and again with percussive right-hand blows. He seemed to be cutting down his opponent in rapid stages, but somehow Hatton hung on until the break. In the final seconds he was even producing the semblance of a counterattack, and came out for the next round once again going forward, as if the fight had only just begun.

It was, however, an illusion. Another aggressive start to the 10th had proved as ephemeral as a light fall of snow when, with barely a minute gone, Mayweather found the blow that effectively ended the contest. It was a carefully primed left hook, and it sent Hatton stumbling head first into the post in the American's corner. He reeled back and fell, and at that point the referee, Joe Cortez, might have felt justified in calling a halt.

But he allowed the fighters to carry on and within a few seconds of the resumption Mayweather stunned Hatton with two more lefts that sent him reeling into the ropes. The Englishman was sliding sideways to the canvas when his opponent held back a right hook that might have caused permanent damage.

As Mayweather was being carried around the ring in triumph, Hatton was reassembling his senses. Within a couple of minutes they were embracing, and the victor was speaking urgent words of admiration before planting a kiss of consolation on his victim's cheek.

Seldom can a fight have flashed by so quickly. The first two rounds passed in a blur as Hatton launched his expected assault, disdaining to probe Mayweather's defence with anything as circumspect as a jab. Mayweather was drawn into the aggression, perhaps affected by the sheer noise of the support for his opponent, but he never allowed himself to lose his composure and his long right hand to Hatton's cheek midway through the second round was the first really telling blow of the contest.

In the third and fourth rounds he stepped up his counterattacks, beginning to disconcert Hatton by showing that he could be just as effective when fighting at close quarters, which was supposed to be the Mancunian's area of special expertise. "I knew I'd have to be versatile," Mayweather said, and after last night no one could have remained in any doubt about the breadth and depth of his talent.

All three judges gave the fifth round to Hatton, which seemed over-generous. The round ended with Mayweather's forearm pressed against his opponent's throat, to a storm of booing from the British fans. There was more bad feeling in the sixth, when Hatton bundled Mayweather halfway through the ropes, head first, and then delivered an illegal punch. Warned by the referee, he turned and showed his backside to his opponent. The two men squared up after the bell but were separated by Cortez, who had a busy night.

Like the fans' jeering of the Star Spangled Banner, Hatton's insulting gesture was not a move likely to do anything other than motivate Mayweather. It was in the next round that the American moved inside to give Hatton a serious taste of his own medicine, and in the eighth he began the first stage of the final demolition.

"I was all right until I fookin' slipped," Hatton deadpanned in the post-match press conference, bringing laughter from the room and a smile to the winner's face. "Full marks to Floyd Mayweather," he said. "He knew I could fight and I certainly know now that he can fookin' fight. He's better on the inside than I thought he would be. I didn't really feel the body shots until the 10th. I thought I'd done well in the fight until then. But he's clever. When I had to force it a bit, he saw a chance and he took it."

Afterwards he promised to return. Mayweather announced his retirement while he was still in the ring but later, after showering and changing, said he had made no decision. Such considerations can wait their turn. Last night they left boxing with an unforgettable spectacle and a great champion
The Brave One (2007 film)
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The Brave One

Promotional film poster
Directed by Neil Jordan
Produced by Susan Downey
Joel Silver
Written by Roderick Taylor
Bruce A. Taylor
Cynthia Mort
Starring Jodie Foster
Naveen Andrews
Terrence Howard
Mary Steenburgen
Jane Adams
Nicky Katt
Zoe Kravitz
Dana Eskelson
Music by Dario Marianelli
Cinematography Philippe Rousselot
Editing by Tony Lawson
Distributed by Warner Bros.
Village Roadshow Pictures
Sliver Pictures
Release date(s) September 14, 2007
Country United States
Australia
Language English
Official website
All Movie Guide profile
IMDb profile
The Brave One is a 2007 crime drama film starring Jodie Foster. It was directed by Neil Jordan, and was released on September 14, 2007 in the United States.

Contents
1 Plot summary
2 Cast
3 Critical reception
3.1 Criticism
4 Box office performance
5 References
6 External links



[edit] Plot summary
As radio show host Erica Bain (Foster) and her fiancé David (Andrews) are walking their dog at Stranger's Gate in New York, they are attacked by three violent criminals. David later dies from his injuries, but Erica survives. Unhappy with the police response and unable to deal with the psychological trauma caused by the assault, she attempts to purchase a gun. Unwilling to wait the month required to obtain a notice of approval, she acquires one illegally, and is drawn into a world of vigilantism, killing random criminals and attempting to track down the thugs who killed David.

She strikes up a friendship with Detective Mercer (Howard), who is investigating the vigilante crimes and initially unaware of her role in the deaths, though over the course of the film he comes to suspect her as the killer.

At the climax of the film, she finds and confronts the thugs responsible for the murder of David. She kills two and struggles with the third. Mercer arrives on the scene and has the thug go prone. Erica then retrieves her weapon and attempts to execute the thug. Mercer convinces Erica to lower the gun, but hands her his own in order for her to use a legal weapon to kill the last thug. She kills the thug and Mercer instructs Erica to shoot him in the shoulder so he can make up a story that the thugs were the ones who went on the vigilante killing spree, until he tracked them down and confronted them, being shot by their leader in the process. He places Erica's gun in the last thug's dead hand and Erica leaves the scene with her dog.


[edit] Cast
Jodie Foster � Erica Bain
Naveen Andrews � David
Terrence Howard � Detective Mercer
Nicky Katt - Detective Vitale
Mary Steenburgen � Carol
Jane Adams � Nicole
Zoe Kravitz - Chloe
Dana Eskelson - Sketch Artist

[edit] Critical reception
As of September 18, 2007 on the review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, 45% of critics gave the film positive reviews, based on 128 reviews.[1] On Metacritic, the film had an average score of 56 out of 100, based on 31 reviews.[2] Yahoo movies ratings give it a "B-" from critics (14 reviews).

Bill Gibron of PopMatters gave the film a 9 out of 10 and said the film is a "startling achievement" for Jodie Foster and Terrence Howard. Gibron said Foster deserves another Oscar, and said the film is "yet another notch in the growing artistic oeuvre of Neil Jordan." Gibron wrote that the film "sticks with you", saying that after the film is over, "the circumstances and situations keep playing over and over in your head." Gibron wrote, "Calling it an estrogen-laced Taxi Driver or a female fashioned Death Wish misses the point." Gibron said "on its surface, it's a standard revenge flick...but it's also much more than that. It's an excuse for empowerment in a post 9/11, Red State/Blue State, Yellow Alert existence." Gibron said it is "one of the best, most deep and disarming films of the year" and "monumental, moving stuff." Comparing the film to Death Sentence, Gibron said "when Foster fires her weapon...we are seeing something more than just payback..."[3] Detroit Free Press critic Terry Lawson said the film "is as bold a movie as we are likely to see this year, a movie that has more in common with 1970s provocations like Straw Dogs and Taxi Driver than the simplicities of Death Wish or its recent progeny, Death Sentence." Lawson said the film "dares to deal with the darkest human impulses in serious ways and would rather leave us disturbed than relieved or self-satisfied." Lawson said the film is "masterfully photographed" by Philippe Rousellot and noted that Neil Jordan has raised similar questions about the nature of civility in films like Angel, The Company of Wolves, The Crying Game, and The Butcher Boy. Lawson described Jodie Foster's performance as "shattering", "wrenching", and "fierce", and said the film would have seemed preposterous if not for her "theatrical, deeply personal and compellingly physical" performance.[4]

LA Weekly film critic Scott Foundas said it's a film "where America's once-upon-a-time sweetheart goes all Charles Bronson on us, not against creepy home invaders (à la Panic Room), but against anyone who so much as looks at her crossways. Well, not exactly, but you get the idea." Foundas wondered, "are we really witnessing something courageous (as the title suggests) or merely an arted-up exploitation flick―Death Wish with allusions to [D. H. Lawrence and Emily Dickinson]―meant to cash in on audience feelings of fear and impotence in a violent society?" and said "Those are questions...I still haven't settled my own mind about." Foundas said "the premise smacks of high-concept contrivance", and "taken literally, almost everything that follows...so seriously strains credibility (even by the standards of the genre) as to enter the realm of the absurd. Taken on the level of a menacing urban fairy tale [like Mona Lisa or In the Cut]―it exudes a strange fascination", saying that vigilante movies have always seemed like variations on superhero movies. Scott Foundas wrote, "Arguably, Death Wish's Paul Kersey showed more inner conflict over the taking of another human life." Foundas said The Brave One isn't the first female-vigilante movie, but unlike the protagonist in Ms. 45, Erica Bain talks about her kills. Foundas said the film "hangs in suspended animation between the grindhouse and the art house" but that the film "is more ambitious and alive―more worth writing, talking and thinking about―than anything that has tumbled off the Hollywood assembly line in a good long while."[5] Justin Chang of Variety said "Foster's pistol-packing turn as an avenging dark angel nearly sustains director Neil Jordan's grim vigilante drama through a string of implausibilities and occasionally trite psychological framing devices, with deft support from Terrence Howard." Chang wrote that the film feels appropriate coming from Neil Jordan, who "has handled issues of gender subversion with subtlety and dramatic flair" in previous films. Chang said that Foster's performance "takes on extra-textual dimensions" thanks to her previous performances as a rape victim in The Accused, a battered prostitute in Taxi Driver, and an FBI agent in The Silence of the Lambs. Chang said the script relies on "tidy coincidences" and plot devices that seem "awfully convenient", but that "Foster delivers a performance of astonishing physical and psychological credibility." Chang wrote that "the actress all but physicalizes the idea of a woman boldly inhabiting a man's skin." Chang said Neil Jordan "attempts to tap into post-9/11 anxieties and comment on the very American idea of righteous payback." Justin Chang also wrote that the film's dark and grungy ambience is just right thanks to Philippe Rousselot.[6]


[edit] Criticism
Kenneth Turan of the Los Angeles Times said the film is more foolhardy than brave and called it an "unwise attempt" to attract fans of Jodie Foster's performances as well as "the yahoos who scream when evil blood is spilt." Turan said a comparison to Ms. 45 is more apt than Death Wish, and said "because neither Foster nor director Neil Jordan wants anyone to think they've made anything as lurid and disreputable as Ms. 45: The Sequel, great pains have been taken to dress up The Brave One's similar material in socially acceptable clothing." Turan also noted that Foster objected to the film's title but director Neil Jordan and producer Joel Silver insisted on keeping it. Turan wrote "before you can say 'Charles Bronson', a series of wicked coincidences put her in contact with charter members of the Deserve to Die club." Turan said that Terrence Howard makes Detective Mercer "a more involving character than he would otherwise be", but that the scenes between Foster and Howard can't redeem the film. Turan wrote, "Trapped in a no man's land between seriousness and pulp trash, it plays like a combination of Death Wish and The Hours. If that sounds like an awkward fit, it is." Turan said "instead of the best of both worlds, the filmmakers have managed to deliver the worst."[7] Carla Meyer of The Sacramento Bee gave the film 2 stars and said the film "celebrates its avenging angel as it pretends to examine her" and that "Foster's great acting can't disguise [the] exploitive nature" of the film. Meyer said "It certainly puts up a convincing front, with its moody, elegant visuals and commentary on the nature of revenge" and that the film's "biggest draw" is Foster's performance. Meyer wrote "her expressions exhibit a rawness rarely seen on screen these days. It's truly as if the camera isn't there," but said that the film "sends a Foster fan into conflict. Elation at seeing a phenomenal talent really get a chance to act turns to disappointment when the film (which she also executive-produced) exposes itself as exploitation." Carla Meyer wrote, "by the film's end, it's clear the ruminations on violence and the human heart serve only to wrap a plain ol' vigilante film in a package of thoughtfulness."[8]

The Baltimore Sun critic Michael Sragow gave the film a "C" and said the film is "an illegitimate heir" to Taxi Driver, but "the whole thing turns into trash with flash" and called it "fundamentally insane." Sragow noted that there have been "bloody female revenge fables" before (like Ms. 45) and said The Brave One is a "maddeningly simple yet pretentious payback fantasy." Sragow wrote that the film is "a feminist exploitation film posing as a character study." Sragrow said "the script is so poorly developed that [Bain] seems not a new person but two people" and said that "even Howard can't pull off cliched action turns" but said "Nicky Katt steals scenes" as a wisecracking sidekick. Sragow wrote, "This film may be a crossover hit of sorts. Upscale audiences who wouldn't be caught dead at a Death Wish flick but adore Foster and Howard can get their cheap thrills and think they're seeing something classy and brand new. The Silence of the Lambs fans can savor the sight of Foster transforming into a sort of serial killer herself."[9] Brian Webster of Apollo Guide rated the film 65 out of 100 and said the film "might have been honest, perceptive, and troubling. Instead, it becomes aimless revenge porn." Webster wrote the film "finds Irish director Neil Jordan entirely bereft of the magic he brought to some of his earlier films," and that it is a shame Jordan was not involved in writing the screenplay. Webster wrote "what we get is another Walking Tall rip-off, with bogus relationships and a morally repugnant theme" and "we get Rambo woman on the prowl" instead of a "fascinating film about fear, revenge, and guilt." Webster said the film "disintegrates in its second half" and said the ending was stupid and contrived.[10]

Carrie Rickey of the Philadelphia Inquirer gave the film 2 out of 4 stars and called the film "an exploitation flick with top-flight talent and arty pretensions." Rickey said the film "resurrects a genre popular in the 1970s - the vigilante cycle of Dirty Harry, Death Wish and Taxi Driver - when America was embroiled in an unpopular war" and speaking of Death Wish wrote "at least that unapologetic B-movie was clear that blood justice, however viscerally satisfying, wasn't a solution to the problem of crime." Rickey said "It's tempting to read the movie as a commentary on 9/11 and Iraq, a New Yorker who seeks revenge on those who destroyed her city. This is the intent of the film that suggests that as 9/11 has forever changed America, it has altered Erica (whose name is a shorter version of America). But that would be to accept that this lurid when-women-kill film is high-minded." Rickey said Jodie Fosters's performance is the film's main appeal, calling it a "physical and psychological tour de force", but that it doesn't have the "transgressive rush" of roles played by Sigourney Weaver in Alien or Linda Hamilton in the Terminator films. Rickey wrote that both Terrence Howard and Nicky Katt give "exceptional performances" and that Katt is "wryly funny." Rickey said the film "isn't sure what it thinks. Is Erica shell-shocked? An avenging angel?" and wrote "because it wants the applause both of the chatting classes and the blood crowd, The Brave One doesn't take a firm position about vigilantism."[11]


[edit] Box office performance
In its opening weekend in the United States and Canada, the film was #1 at the box office, grossing US$13,471,488 in 2,755

single white female

Single White Female
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This article does not cite any references or sources. (September 2007)
Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unverifiable material may be challenged and removed.

For the song of the same name by Chely Wright, see Single White Female (song).
Single White Female

Directed by Barbet Schroeder
Produced by Barbet Schroeder
Written by John Lutz (novel)
Don Roos (screenplay)
Starring Bridget Fonda
Jennifer Jason Leigh
Steven Weber
Peter Friedman
Music by Howard Shore
Cinematography Luciano Tovoli
Editing by Lee Percy
Distributed by Columbia Pictures
Release date(s) August 14, 1992 (USA)
Running time 107 min.
Country United States
Language English
Gross revenue Domestic: $48,017,402
IMDb profile
Single White Female is a 1992 thriller based on John Lutz's novel SWF Seeks Same. The movie stars Bridget Fonda, Jennifer Jason Leigh & Steven Weber and is directed by Barbet Schroeder, who also directed Reversal of Fortune.


[edit] Plot
Alison "Allie" Jones (Bridget Fonda) is a software designer living in New York City. While her professional star is on the rise -- she has created a computer software package that will revolutionize the fashion world -- her personal life is a mess. Allie banishes her fiancé Sam Rawson from her rent-controlled apartment on Manhattan's Upper West Side, after discovering that he slept with his ex-wife. Allie finds platonic comfort in her neighbor Graham Knox, an aspiring actor with a sensitive shoulder to lean on. Realizing that the only way to hold on to her apartment is to find a roommate, Allie places an ad and interviews a succession of unsuitable candidates before settling on the shy Hedra "Hedy" Carlson (Jennifer Jason Leigh), the ideal roomie in Allie's eyes.

Hedy quickly fills the void left in Allie's life by Sam's departure. Allie is only too happy to allow Hedy to cook and clean for her. Their friendship deepens when Hedy brings home an adorable and -- unknown to Allie -- very expensive puppy. Allie later discovers the receipt and confronts Hedy, but Allie can't bring herself to part with the puppy. Unknown to Allie, Hedy erases Sam's phone messages when he calls to plead for a reconciliation. Before long, she's even begun dressing the same way Allie does. Allie passes off this strange behavior as that of an insecure but well-intentioned woman.

When Allie reconciles with Sam about a month after Hedy moved into the apartment, Allie and Sam toy with the idea of Sam moving into the apartment with Allie. Hedy goes over the edge, knowing that this means that she would have to move out of the apartment. One afternoon, while Allie and Sam are out of the apartment, the puppy, which Allie has grown to love, plunges mysteriously to its death from a window. And before long, Hedy's closet contains the exact same clothes as Allie's, and Hedy has even had her hair cut and dyed to match Allie's look, resulting in a startling resemblance between Allie and Hedy, with height being virtually the only difference.

More than a little unnerved, a suspicious Allie talks to Graham. Graham advises Allie to get Hedy to move out of the apartment. Allie begins to investigate Hedy's background. Allie goes into Hedra's room and looks through her possessions, and discovers that Hedy is not who she claims to be -- Hedy's real name is Ellen Besch. Years ago, when Ellen was 9-years-old, Ellen's twin sister Judy drowned at a family picnic. An absolutely devastated Ellen hasn't been the same since Judy's death. The bond between siblings can be strong, but it can be especially strong with twins. For years, Ellen's parents tried to explain to her that Judy's death was not her fault, but Ellen never forgave herself for living while Judy died.

Ellen, who had undergone futile counseling, had been looking for a female companion so Ellen could have a friend to replace Judy. That's why Ellen tries to look exactly like whatever roommate she had at the moment...so it would be like Ellen still had a twin sister. Before moving in with Allie, Ellen had lived with a woman in Tampa. That didn't work out, so Ellen killed the woman and went to New York, later moving in with Allie. Now, as Ellen becomes progressively more dangerous, Allie must find a way to free herself from Ellen before Allie ends up like the woman in Tampa.


[edit] Production
Although the film popularised the phrase "Single White Female", it is most commonly used in personal ads, and not those for a roommate. In fact, using race as a factor in a rental ad is a violation of Fair Housing Act of 1968 in the United States.

Bridget Fonda was given the choice to take the part of either Allie or Hedy. In the end she chose to play Allie as she felt that role would be more challenging. It was the first time for each actress to receive $1 million for a role.

In the scene where Hedy seduces Allie's boyfriend, Fonda actually filled in for Leigh for one shot where she climbs into the bed, as Leigh was still having her makeup applied. Fonda's character uses an Outbound Laptop, an early Macintosh clone. The apartment building where the exterior and stairwell shots were filmed is the famous Ansonia Hotel in New York's Upper West Side.

Single White Female was #56 on Bravo's 100 Scariest Movie Moments. The film was followed by an unrelated direct to video sequel, Single White Female 2: The Psycho released in 2005, starring Kristen Miller.


[edit] External links
When it comes to mobilizing women to support Hillary Clinton for president, Lorraine Hariton is solid gold.

The Silicon Valley executive has networks - from a women's leadership forum to an informal theater group - and knows how to use them. With Hariton's prompting, her friends - and their friends and their friends - are turning out for the Democratic front-runner's local fundraisers and rallies. They're even making a trip to Washington, D.C., for Clinton's women's summit.

"These women are evangelizing for Hillary," she said. "They're holding house parties, going to Iowa, doing fundraising. It ignited them."

Women have long been targeted by presidential candidates. Remember soccer moms from the 1996 election? But never before has there been a female candidate as formidable as Hillary Clinton, nor one whose sex alone is giving her an intriguing boost among women who see the historic appeal of electing the first female president.

Clinton's top Democratic rivals, Barack Obama and John Edwards, are not about to concede that just because she is a woman, she is more sympathetic to women's issues. And the leading Republicans, too, understand the math.

With women making up a majority of voters - 54 percent in 2004 - both Democratic and Republican candidates, along with their spouses, are making special efforts to woo women this election season. They're reaching out with intimate meetings, specialized Web


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offerings, fundraisers and high-profile supporters on the stump, including Oprah Winfrey and eBay CEO Meg Whitman.
The only problem? No single "women's issue" is galvanizing female voters in this election; instead, women in general are citing the gender-neutral issues of the Iraq war and health care as their biggest concerns.

Wide agendas

That hasn't stopped the candidates - especially the Democrats - from outlining their women's agendas with specific issues like equal pay and child care. The top Republicans are appealing to women through the broader issues of health care, education and - depending on the candidate - family values and homeland security. All the candidates make clear their position on the perennial hot-button women's issue - abortion.

Edwards' wife, Elizabeth, has taken to the campaign trail - including to downtown San Jose to meet with mommy bloggers - suggesting that her husband has a better record on issues important to women than Clinton does.

Obama's campaign has released a 20-minute video highlighting Obama's wife, Michelle, explaining how her husband spent his entire life surrounded by strong women, including a single mother (not to mention nabbing the golden endorsement of Winfrey, a cultural guru for many women).

Clinton stresses her record on women's issues, from going to Beijing in 1995 to declare that "women's rights are human rights," to being an advocate as a U.S. senator for children's rights as well as strengthening equal pay and making family planning services more accessible.

Along with Hariton's efforts in Silicon Valley, the Clinton campaign across the country is sending "tens of thousands of hillgrams" to supporters, and forming new networks among women in nursing, the law, civic life, business and book clubs, said Ann Lewis, who oversees Clinton's women's outreach campaign.

"We were convinced that these networks were a very powerful force," Lewis said.

Republicans are reaching out to women as well, with broader appeals.

At a National Federation of Republican Women conference in Palm Springs this summer, Rudy Giuliani was the only GOP candidate to appear. (The notable absences of other GOP candidates irked many of the women in attendance.) Giuliani spoke about his ability to lead in times of crisis, as he did as mayor of New York after the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks.

That approach to "security moms" appeals to California Assemblywoman Sharon Runner, who chairs Giuliani's women's coalition in California and has helped sign up more than 1,000 women to the cause. And while she doesn't share Giuliani's pro-choice stance on abortion, she says his leadership abilities trump his abortion position.

Spokeswomen help

Ebay CEO Meg Whitman leads Republican Mitt Romney's "Women for Mitt" and has been traveling the country talking about Romney's pledge to strengthen not only the American economy and military, but also American families by supporting lower taxes and affordable health care and opposing abortion.

Women have voted in greater numbers than men since 1964, and in greater proportion to men since 1980, said political scientist Diane Bystrom from Iowa State University. For decades, political strategists have been breaking down the women's vote by demographic. Married white women as a bloc, for instance, were considered swing voters who could shift their allegiance back and forth between Republicans and Democrats. Since 1996, though, they've been more in the Democratic camp. In 2004, a majority of every female demographic group voted for Democrat John Kerry over George Bush.

Referring to female voters as a bloc is not something Lisa Stone, founder of BlogHer in Redwood City, appreciates.

"Is there any other group with such incredible diversity of age, race, income, education level that has ever been referred to as a bloc? That is ludicrous," Stone said. "It turns out women care about more than how to cook a chicken well in five minutes."

What she sees on the women's blogs is that while women will write about fashion, food, family and health, "they will also talk about what's happening to the monks in Myanmar, they will talk about Iraq, complain bitterly about the treatment of veterans and they will promise their allegiance to anyone who can fix health care."

But how men and women perceive the issues is often different, said Bystrom from Iowa State. When woman talk about crime, she said, they often are concerned about personal safety. Men, however, tend to be more concerned with such issues as the right to bear arms, she said.

Glennia Campbell, a Palo Alto mother who founded MOMocrats and supports Edwards, perceives the issues in a generational context.

"A lot of people similar to me," she said, "educated, have children, are looking at our voting decision and the impact it's going to have on our children."

jeri thompson

Jeri Kehn Thompson
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Jeri Kehn Thompson

Jeri getting ready for a campaign event
Born Jeri L. Kehn
September 30, 1966 (1966-09-30) (age 41)
Hastings, Nebraska, USA
Residence McLean, Virginia
Spouse Fred Thompson
Jeri Kehn Thompson (born September 30, 1966) was a media consultant for the Washington, D.C. law firm of Verner Liipfert. She has also worked for the Republican Senate Conference and the Republican National Committee.

Thompson is married to Fred Thompson, former United States Senator, lawyer, lobbyist, screen actor, and 2008 U.S. Republican Party presidential candidate. [1]

Thompson is a native of Hastings, Nebraska, but grew up in Naperville, Illinois with her mother, Vicki, stepfather, Ron Keller and a younger sister. She graduated with a degree in English literature from Indiana's DePauw University in 1988 and was a member of the Pi Beta Phi sorority.[2] [3]


[edit] Marriage and family

Thompson family.Jeri Kehn and Fred Thompson first met on July 4, 1996 while both were in the checkout line at a Kroger supermarket. [4] They were married on June 29, 2002 at First Congregational United Church of Christ in Naperville. It was her first marriage and the senator's second.

In October 2003, a daughter, Hayden, was born to the couple. A second child, Samuel, was born in November 2006. [5]

According to news reports, Jeri Thompson wields considerable influence within her husband's developing presidential campaign, as a top political adviser. [6] She urged her husband to run, she has also recruited some of his staff, [6] and she reportedly has been responsible for the dismissal of others.[7]

When they married in 2002, she was 35 years old and he was 59. A New York Times article dated July 8, 2007 considered whether the so-called "May-December marriage" could become a campaign issue, noting that "she is not a home wrecker" and is "accomplished in her own right". [8]

A few days after the New York Times article, columnists elsewhere noted that Frances Folsom Cleveland was 27 years younger than President Grover Cleveland,[9] and that Julia Gardiner Tyler was 30 years younger than President John Tyler. That was more than the 24 year difference between the Thompsons. [10]

From NBC/NJ's Adam Aigner-Treworgy
CHARLESTON, WV -- After accepting the endorsement of West Virginians for Life on her husband's behalf, and holding her first solo press availability here on Monday, Jeri Thompson sat down with NBC/National Journal for a candid conversation about her husband's presidential campaign and her role in it.

A big part of feeling comfortable with her position in the campaign, she said, was participating in Maria Shriver's forum of candidates' wives in California last month. Although she was already entrenched in the campaign process, she said that being able to interact onstage with women who had so much more experience in the political spotlight helped her to see how much other wives were involved in the process.

"I came away really imbued with a sense of community from them, from both sides," she said. "Elizabeth Edwards was the first woman who defended me when some folks were, I would say, mischaracterizing me, and I will forever be grateful to her for that. There's sort of a funny side to this and that's that what I didn't realize is some of these women have been in this 20, 25 years doing this with their husbands as governors, or definitely in the limelight. Frankly, I've been sort of the grassroots, sort of behind-the-scenes girl.

"What I learned from these women is that they all participate at a great level in the campaigns in as much as they care about the issues as much as their husbands. And they care about their husbands' schedule and how the campaign is working and they have a lot to say about how it works. And if they didn't, wouldn't that be the story? If we didn't care about our husbands or didn't care that they were being overworked and underfed and over-whatever else you do on the campaign trail since I'm not there all the time. Wouldn't that be the story?"

For a wife who has been criticized for micro-managing her husband's campaign from the beginning, seeing the involvement of other wives gave Mrs. Thompson a sense of "camaraderie," she said. And although she didn't elaborate on what she meant by this, she also added that the event taught her that the wives are "not covered the same way."

On the topic of her husband's campaign, Mrs. Thompson pointed to the specific policy papers he has released so far as evidence that he cares more about the issues than he does about the process. "One can look at things in a papa bear or a mama bear way of looking at things," she said. "Several years ago, folks were trying to encourage Fred to run, and he looked at the situation and he felt that the kind of leadership, the sort of tough choices that he thinks he's best at making, maybe weren't needed at the time. The country was looking for more of a nanny state. Things are now to the point that we must address some of these issues before it's too late."

Fred cared most about the issues even after he left the Senate, Mrs. Thompson said. "When he was coming home from Law & Order, he didn't talk about the set," she said. "We didn't go to the parties in New York or LA. I think we went to one party, which I think I wore one dress to that you've seen a thousand pictures of, and that's all we've ever done. What Fred cared about, what he talked about when he came home at night, was the stuff in the China commission that he could tell me.

"Guess what we talked about at night? Nuclear proliferation. This doesn't make it seem that exciting in the Thompson household. And I have to confess, often it's not very exciting. But these are the things that motivated him that he cared about, that he was passionate about."

Mrs. Thompson then recounted a conversation she had with her husband before he decided to run for president, using it as evidence that Fred seemed "unfulfilled" by his life on television. "'I'm really worried,' he said one night with a glazed look in his eyes, 'About a nuclearized Middle East,'" Mrs. Thompson said. "'Well honey why don't you do something about it,' you sort of say casually as you're putting the dishes in the dishwasher, not thinking you're going to have a further conversation about it. But once this conversation starts stringing out to weeks at a time -- anyone who's married or has close friends knows that someone who's not fulfilled becomes disenchanted and must move to something that makes them fulfilled.

"He was happy. He had made more money than he thought that he ever would… He just didn't feel like he had done everything he could do